Updated
Updated · The Quantum Insider · Aug 17
Diraq, imec Top 99% Two-Qubit Fidelity on 300mm Silicon Wafers
Updated
Updated · The Quantum Insider · Aug 17

Diraq, imec Top 99% Two-Qubit Fidelity on 300mm Silicon Wafers

1 articles · Updated · The Quantum Insider · Aug 17

Summary

  • Randomly selected devices built on standard 300mm industrial silicon wafers achieved more than 99% two-qubit fidelity, marking a notable manufacturing milestone for silicon spin qubits.
  • The result matters because silicon quantum hardware can ride existing semiconductor fabs, lithography and process flows, potentially shortening the path from lab prototypes to factory-scale production.
  • Diraq and imec now place silicon near trapped-ion fidelity benchmarks, while Diraq's separate hot-qubit work reached 98.92% at 1 Kelvin, easing some cooling demands.
  • Silicon still trails rival platforms on scale: trapped-ion systems report 99.97% to 99.99% two-qubit fidelity, while superconducting and neutral-atom approaches already operate with far larger qubit counts.
  • The next hurdle is engineering rather than basic physics—maintaining fidelity as qubit numbers and circuit depth rise, and integrating control, readout and yield across full production runs.

Insights

After 99% two-qubit fidelity on 300 mm wafers, what still blocks silicon qubits from scaling to fault-tolerant machines?
If silicon qubits can use standard chip fabs, could the future quantum winner emerge from the semiconductor industry rather than the lab?