Updated
Updated · ExtremeTech · Sep 1
StarkWare Researcher Executes First Quantum-Resistant Bitcoin Transfer, Shielding Up to $500 Billion at Risk
Updated
Updated · ExtremeTech · Sep 1

StarkWare Researcher Executes First Quantum-Resistant Bitcoin Transfer, Shielding Up to $500 Billion at Risk

3 articles · Updated · ExtremeTech · Sep 1

Summary

  • A StarkWare researcher completed what the company says is the first quantum-resistant Bitcoin transaction, adding extra protection on Bitcoin’s main ledger without a soft fork or consensus change.
  • The test used a Quantum-Safe Bitcoin system built around hashing-based cryptography, creating a second lock that would require far more quantum computing power to crack.
  • About 30% of Bitcoin’s supply is estimated to be exposed because many wallets use public-facing addresses, leaving roughly half a trillion dollars potentially vulnerable to future quantum attacks.
  • Several hundred dollars in off-chain compute made the transaction practical only for large transfers, though the work offers users a stopgap defense while Bitcoin still lacks a permanent long-term fix.

Insights

If quantum protection currently costs hundreds of dollars per transaction, are everyday Bitcoin users secretly being left behind?
Could saving Bitcoin from quantum computers mean freezing millions of dormant coins, including Satoshi Nakamoto's original stash?