Updated
Updated · WLBT · Sep 1
Doctors Warn Fewer Than 10 U.S. Cases of Brain-Eating Amoeba Can Turn Deadly
Updated
Updated · WLBT · Sep 1

Doctors Warn Fewer Than 10 U.S. Cases of Brain-Eating Amoeba Can Turn Deadly

3 articles · Updated · WLBT · Sep 1

Summary

  • Naegleria fowleri infects fewer than 10 people in the U.S. each year, but doctors say nearly every case is fatal once contaminated water is forced into the nose.
  • Tap water in neti pots or sinus rinses and freshwater activities such as diving or swimming in lakes, rivers, canals and ponds can push the amoeba into nasal passages, where it can reach the brain.
  • Fever, nausea, vomiting and a severe headache can appear first; doctors say stiff neck, confusion or altered mental status warrant emergency care.
  • Doctors urged people not to avoid swimming altogether because swallowing water does not cause infection, but to use distilled, sterile or boiled water for nasal rinses and take basic precautions.

Insights

Why does a simple summer swim or routine sinus rinse sometimes trigger a rapid, 97-percent fatal brain infection?
With climate change warming our waters, could the deadly brain-eating amoeba soon threaten lakes far beyond the southern states?
Since early symptoms mimic common illnesses, how can doctors catch this fatal brain infection before it is too late?