Updated
Updated · Morningstar · Sep 9
August CPI Seen Rising 0.4% as 3.3% Inflation May Sway Sept. 16 Fed Rate Call
Updated
Updated · Morningstar · Sep 9

August CPI Seen Rising 0.4% as 3.3% Inflation May Sway Sept. 16 Fed Rate Call

3 articles · Updated · Morningstar · Sep 9

Summary

  • Economists expect Friday’s August CPI to show prices rose 0.4% from July, a three-month high, while annual inflation eased to 3.3% from 3.4%.
  • Gasoline and broader energy costs are driving the monthly pickup, with oil disruptions tied to renewed Iran-war fighting offsetting softer housing inflation.
  • Core CPI is forecast at 0.2% on the month and 2.4% on the year, with cooling rents helping, though AI data-center demand and airfare costs could keep underlying prices firm.
  • A hotter-than-expected reading could tip the Federal Reserve toward a quarter-point hike on Sept. 16, which markets currently price at about a 60% chance.
  • The CPI report, followed by Thursday’s PPI, will be the last major inflation evidence before the Fed decides whether rates should stay at 3.50%-3.75% or rise for the first time since 2023.

Insights

Will a sudden spike in gas prices trap the Fed into raising rates just as underlying inflation finally cools?
With UK inflation unexpectedly surging, is the US economy walking into a similar trap ahead of next week's Fed meeting?
Could the booming AI industry secretly force the Federal Reserve into its first interest rate hike since 2023?