Updated
Updated · 코리아타임스 · Sep 13
Young Koreans Shift to Stocks for Retirement as 20s-30s Participation Jumps Fivefold in 14 Years
Updated
Updated · 코리아타임스 · Sep 13

Young Koreans Shift to Stocks for Retirement as 20s-30s Participation Jumps Fivefold in 14 Years

1 articles · Updated · 코리아타임스 · Sep 13

Summary

  • 12.8% of Koreans in their 20s and 13.4% in their 30s used stocks, bonds or other financial assets for retirement last year, up from 2.6% and 2.8% in 2011.
  • Concern over the national pension is driving the shift: the fund is seen at risk of depleting sooner as Korea ages, and its average monthly payout of 880,000 won trails the 1.54 million won estimated for basic single-person living costs.
  • The move accelerated around 2021 during a retail-investing boom and has stayed in double digits since, with younger savers increasingly using tax-advantaged pension savings accounts and IRPs, often through ETF investing.
  • Older Koreans also increased use of financial assets for retirement, but less sharply, with participation rising to 8% in their 40s, 6% in their 50s and 3.1% among those 60 and older.
  • National pension and traditional savings still dominate overall retirement planning: 71% of adults cited the public pension last year, while 44.1% relied on bank deposits, savings plans or savings-type insurance.

Insights

With young Koreans abandoning traditional savings for private ETFs, could a future market crash trigger an even more devastating retirement crisis?
Can private market investments truly save an aging population, or does this trend merely mask the collapse of the social safety net?