Testosterone Myths Push Young Men Toward Risky Therapy Despite 300-1,000 ng/dL Normal Range
Updated
Updated · Slate · Sep 13
Testosterone Myths Push Young Men Toward Risky Therapy Despite 300-1,000 ng/dL Normal Range
3 articles · Updated · Slate · Sep 13
Summary
Young men are increasingly pursuing testosterone therapy they do not medically need, as online influencers and male-wellness figures sell it as a shortcut to better looks, bigger muscles and greater masculinity.
300-1,000 nanograms per deciliter is considered a normal testosterone range, and experts say most men in their 20s already fall within it; within that band, higher numbers usually bring no meaningful benefit unless levels are pushed far above normal.
Black-market use carries added dangers because buyers may not know what they are taking, with experts warning of unregulated products, unknown additives and steroid-like compounds with little safety data for young men.
Reduced fertility is one of the biggest risks: sperm counts can fall on testosterone, and even after stopping, recovery may be incomplete—especially for men who already had low counts.
Doctors say the hype also obscures real testosterone deficiency, which can cause weakness, low mood and sexual symptoms, while broader declines in average levels are more closely linked to obesity and stress than a political 'masculinity crisis.'