Updated
Updated · Fortune · Sep 13
Republicans Warm to Social Security Tax Hikes as 22% Benefit Cut Looms by 2032
Updated
Updated · Fortune · Sep 13

Republicans Warm to Social Security Tax Hikes as 22% Benefit Cut Looms by 2032

3 articles · Updated · Fortune · Sep 13

Summary

  • A small but growing group of lawmakers — including Republicans Tom Cole, Lloyd Smucker and Bernie Moreno — is signaling support for higher Social Security taxes to avert insolvency.
  • 2032 is the key deadline: projections show the trust fund would then be unable to pay full benefits, triggering an automatic 22% cut unless Congress raises revenue or trims payouts.
  • The main target is the payroll-tax cap, now $184,500, because wages above that level are untaxed for Social Security; Moreno and Elizabeth Warren say scrapping it could raise about $3 trillion over 10 years.
  • Even eliminating the cap would cover only a bit more than half of the funding gap, according to the Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget, leaving lawmakers to find more revenue as benefit cuts remain politically untouchable.
  • An alternative from Sens. Bill Cassidy and Tim Kaine would borrow $26.6 trillion over 75 years and rely on market returns, but Boston College researchers said stock volatility makes that strategy unlikely to reliably close the gap.

Insights

Will eliminating the payroll tax cap save retirement benefits, or could it trigger an economic backlash that destroys nearly a million jobs?
Could a hidden contractor tax on gig workers be the unexpected key to saving Social Security from its massive $30 trillion shortfall?