Sandia Unveils QUOPS Benchmark for 10^9-10^12 Quantum Operations
Updated
Updated · quantinuum.com · Sep 14
Sandia Unveils QUOPS Benchmark for 10^9-10^12 Quantum Operations
3 articles · Updated · quantinuum.com · Sep 14
Summary
Sandia National Laboratories introduced QUOPS, a system-level quantum benchmark designed to compare machines by how much computation they can execute and how quickly, rather than by qubit counts or gate metrics alone.
QUOPS runs randomized workloads across different circuit widths and sizes, then reports two summary measures—Q for the largest successful computation and Ω for effective throughput—across physical- and logical-qubit systems.
The benchmark targets a growing gap in fault-tolerant computing, where workloads may require roughly 10^9 to 10^12 operations on thousands of qubits while current measured capabilities remain orders of magnitude smaller.
Sandia said QUOPS is architecture-agnostic and includes anti-gaming provisions, giving buyers, governments and HPC centers a common yardstick for procurement, roadmaps and vendor comparisons.
Several vendors' hardware has already been measured, with published examples showing tradeoffs among Quantinuum, Google and IBM systems in capability region, score and speed.