Updated
Updated · CNBC · Oct 6
Goldman Sees Diesel Cracks Above $40 Through 2027 as Refining Capacity Shrinks
Updated
Updated · CNBC · Oct 6

Goldman Sees Diesel Cracks Above $40 Through 2027 as Refining Capacity Shrinks

3 articles · Updated · CNBC · Oct 6

Summary

  • Goldman Sachs expects diesel prices to stay elevated through 2027, with global diesel and jet-fuel crack spreads averaging above $40 a barrel in 2027 versus a typical $20.
  • Refinery limits are the main driver: Goldman says recovering demand and inventory rebuilding could force the global system to its highest utilization in two decades, even if Brent crude steadies near $80.
  • Supply remains tight because refining capacity outside China is projected to shrink by about 300,000 barrels per day in 2026, while roughly 2 million barrels per day of Middle Eastern capacity is still offline and damaged Russian plants curb diesel output.
  • A G7 plan to release 100 million barrels over four months pushed European gasoil futures down 5.75%, but Goldman, CLSA and Saudi Aramco say emergency stocks may ease winter shortages without fixing the structural shortage.
  • CLSA estimates rebuilding inventories while meeting demand could take up to two years, leaving refined-product markets vulnerable even as Gulf crude flows normalize.

Insights

With global refineries maxed out in late 2026, could the only way to fix the diesel shortage be a deliberate economic slowdown?
Why does the world have plenty of crude oil, yet faces a critical shortage of the fuels needed to transport goods through 2027?