Updated
Updated · Space.com · Oct 21
NASA Sets 2027 Artemis III Lander Tests as SpaceX, Blue Origin Race for 2028 Moon Landing
Updated
Updated · Space.com · Oct 21

NASA Sets 2027 Artemis III Lander Tests as SpaceX, Blue Origin Race for 2028 Moon Landing

3 articles · Updated · Space.com · Oct 21

Summary

  • Q3 2027 Artemis III is now slated to test SpaceX and Blue Origin landers in low Earth orbit, after NASA shifted the mission from a crewed moon landing to interoperability checkouts with Orion.
  • More than a dozen milestones remain before NASA picks a lander for Artemis IV in early 2028, including orbital refueling work, uncrewed lunar landing demos and vehicle design reviews.
  • SpaceX is targeting late 2027 for an uncrewed Starship lunar landing after 2026-27 tasks such as booster and ship catches, crew-cabin integration and its first in-orbit propellant transfer demonstration.
  • Blue Origin plans a Blue Moon MK2 uncrewed lunar landing in Q1 2028, but must finish engine and software qualification while restoring New Glenn operations after a May explosion damaged LC-36.
  • NASA still aims for the first Artemis crewed moon landing in 2028, though both companies' demo schedules leave little margin and the agency plans an Oct. 23 briefing on a possible Artemis acceleration.

Insights

With Artemis III now just a rehearsal, will the 2028 lunar landing timeline survive the massive upcoming technical hurdles?
Why is SpaceX flying a stripped-down test vehicle while Blue Origin builds a fully habitable lander for the 2027 orbital showdown?