Updated
Updated · CBS New York · Aug 3
Polish-Ukrainian Teams Exhume 50 WWII Victims as Warsaw and Kyiv Seek to Ease UPA Rift
Updated
Updated · CBS New York · Aug 3

Polish-Ukrainian Teams Exhume 50 WWII Victims as Warsaw and Kyiv Seek to Ease UPA Rift

3 articles · Updated · CBS New York · Aug 3

Summary

  • Joint Polish-Ukrainian archaeologists have recovered remains of more than 50 people from WWII massacre sites in western Ukraine, in exhumations both governments see as a step toward repairing strained ties.
  • About 30% to 40% of the remains are believed to be children, and experts are collecting DNA and examining bones and artifacts to identify victims and determine age, sex and cause of death.
  • The graves lie at the center of the Volyn massacre dispute: Poland says the UPA killed about 100,000 Poles in 1943-45, while Ukraine treats the violence as a broader wartime tragedy that also claimed Ukrainian lives.
  • Tensions worsened this year after Volodymyr Zelenskyy named a military unit after the UPA, prompting Polish President Karol Nawrocki to revoke a top honor, even as Donald Tusk's government pushes de-escalation and a new memorial.

Insights

What secrets do the hurriedly dug WWII mass graves in western Ukraine still hold today?
Can unearthing 80-year-old bones finally heal a bloody historical rift between two modern allies?